高考阅读理解解题指导

赵 强

第一节 对阅读理解中生词的理解

一、通过句子结构或句子成分来理解

1、通过定义解释来推测词义。

a.His uncle is a zoologist, an expert who does research on animals.

b.Have you ever wondered what a Degree might be worth to you in your job orcareer?

2、通过对比关系来推测词义，如利用反义词说明生词的意义等。

a.A child’s birthday party doesn’t have to be ahassle; it can be a basket of fun, according to Beth Anaclerio, an Evaston mother of two, ages 4 and 18 months.

Q: What does the under lined word “hassle” probably mean?

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