2007高考英语考试重点★考点★必考点★常考点
 
　　大家可能都知道,研究历届高考题,你会发现有些考点是每年必考,有的考题几乎是如出一辄,格式一样(或几乎一样),形式一样,内容相似.
　　你如果不信,请看下列考题:
1._____is mentioned above, the number of the studentsin senior schools is increasing. [1999年上海卷]
　　A.Which 　　 B.As 　　　　C.That 　　　D.It 答案:B
2._____ is known to everybody, the moon travels round the earth once every month. [NMET 2001年-34]
　　A.It 　　　　B.As 　　　　C.That 　　　D.What 答案:B
3._____ has been announced, we shall have our final exams next month.[2003年上海春招-32]
　　A.That 　　　B.As 　　　　C.It 　　　　D.What 　　答案:B
4.______ is reported in the newspapers, talks between the two countries are making progress. [2004年北京卷-34]
　　A.It 　　　　B.As 　　　　C.That 　　　D.What 答案:B
　　　　05单项选择题考点透析
1、命题原则
　　突出语篇、强调应用、注重实际、体现能力
2、备考考点
　　①动词和动词短语、时态和语态、情态动词、定语从句、情景交际是重点。
　　②冠词、代词、句型和惯用法是考查的新趋势。
　　③主谓一致、非谓语动词、倒装、强调和疑问句等是重难点（考查基本），但分值不大。
　　④形容词、副词的级别及词性间的转化、连接副词、关联词、介词等考量不大。
3、备考知识
　　①正确分析句子类型（简单句、复合句和并列句）正确分析句子类型是正确理解题干、作出正确选择的关键。
　　②掌握核心结构，准确获取题干信息。
　　③通读题干，全面理解语境。
　　④结合生活实际和生活常识进行推理。
　　⑤注意文化差异。
4、解题方法和技巧
　　①研究拟题意图，对症下药
　　②句子结构分析
　　③找信息词，求最佳答案
　　▲④结构分析，简繁转化（还原法）如：下句：
　　Rather than ____ on a crowded bus, he always prefers _____ a bicycle.
　　A.ride; ride 　　B.riding; ride 　　C.ride; to ride 　　D.to ride;riding
　　题干实际上是个倒装句，将其还原成正常形式为：He always prefer____ a bicycle rather than ____ on a crowded bus.这样我们就很清楚地看出该句考查的句型是：prefer to do sth.rather than do sth.结构，因此最佳答案应是C.
5、常见解题失误
　　①不能摆脱母语干扰。
　　②不能摆脱思维定势
　　③不注意分析题干
　　④忽略关键信息词
　　⑤忽略（空格前后）附加信息。
　07高考必考点精练100点
　　①--冠词
1. I wonder what it feels like to be one of ____ really rich. The Brows already have Rolls Royce and now they are buying_____ third. [仿04NMET(I)--24]
　　A.the; the 　　B.不填; a 　　C.the; a 　　D.不填;the
2．---What do you think about____ dress in the shop window?
　 --- Oh, it's beautiful. She will be pleased if she can have it as____ birthday present. [仿04NMET(I)--24]
　　A.a; a 　　　　B.a; the 　　　C.the; a 　　　D.the; the
3.On November 11, 2004, Palestinians learnt that Yasser Arafat, _____ symbol of their struggle, died in _____ Paris hospital. [仿04NMET(I)--24]
　　A.a; / 　　　　B.the;a 　　　　C.a; the 　　　　D.the; the
4.---It's reported that nearly 150,000 people lost their lives in Asian tsunamis(海啸).
　---Yes, ______ news came as _____ shock to me. [仿04NMET(I)--24]
　　A.the; a 　　　　B.the; the 　　　　C.a; a 　　　　D.a; the
5.---How many people are still leading _____ life under ______ poverty line in the world?
　--- Perhaps one fourth. [仿2004NMET(IV)-35]
　　A.the; 不填 　　　B.a; the 　　　　C.a; a 　　　　D. 不填; 不填
　　②--代词
6.---It is said that Jack is very rich and goes to work in his own new car every day. What is he?
　--- _______, I am not sure.
　　A.Somebody of a manager 　　　　B.Something of a manager
　　C.Anyone of a manager 　　　　　D.Anything of a manager
　　[仿04辽宁卷-24 / 04NMET-35/ 04江苏卷-21 /

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